Gynaecology & Obstetrics

Pelvic Health Physiotherapy

Our Women’s Health Physiotherapist welcomes all women who want to feel and be better during all life stages.

Many conditions are addressed that can arise during pregnancy, as a result of birth, the fourth trimester and beyond. Bespoke pelvic health assessments and rehab plans are not only offered during the perinatal phase but also for those experiencing symptoms during menopause or exercise; irrespective of having had children or not.

Steps to get started

Our team will support you through every stage, from your first enquiry to your recovery.

If you’re using health insurance

Check with your provider to see what’s covered. We’re happy to help with any paperwork and can work directly with many insurance companies to make the process smoother for you.

If you’re paying for
treatment yourself

We’ll give you clear information about costs and help you plan your care. You’ll know exactly what to expect, with no hidden fees.

Costs

Service costs vary depending on individual needs, but our team is here to guide you. Get in touch to confirm fees and receive a clear, personalised breakdown before making any appointments.

Book an Appointment

You can book an appointment online, call our friendly team, or ask your GP for a referral.

We’re here to answer your questions, talk you through your options, and help you feel confident about your treatment.

Our Locations

Each site is equipped with modern facilities and experienced teams who will look after you throughout your treatment and recovery.

Our hospitals are easy to reach and offer a calm, comfortable environment to support your care. Wherever you decide to go, you’ll receive the same high standard of personalised treatment.

What Is Pelvic Floor?

The pelvic floor is composed of a thin sheet of muscles and associated connective tissue which stretch from the area beneath the pelvis between the pubic bone at the front to the sacrum or tail bone at the back.

What are the signs of a weak pelvic floor?

A weakness of the pelvic floor muscles may contribute to various problems including:

  • Stress urinary incontinence – The accidental leaking of urine due to strain or physical exertion, including when you exercise, laugh, cough or sneeze.
  • Urge urinary incontinence – The accidental leaking of urine associated with a sudden or constant need to pass urine. In men, this may be felt as a bulge in the rectum or a feeling of needing to use their bowels but not actually needing to go or difficulty in emptying the bladder or bowel. In women, this may be felt as a bulge in the vagina or a feeling of pain in your pelvic area with heaviness, discomfort, pulling, dragging or dropping sensation.
  • Pelvic Organ Prolapse – The bulging of the bladder or bowel, or womb into the vagina or, in more severe cases, out of the vaginal entrance.
  • Diminished sexual sensation or feeling of vaginal looseness and painful sexual intercourse.
  • Loss of control or the accidentally losing control of your bladder or bowel.
  • Spinal & Pelvic Pain – Back / pelvic pain is a very common symptom that can arise for many reasons throughout the life span. However, nearly half of all pregnant women will experience back and /or pelvic pain during pregnancy and about 25% of these women will continue to experience pain in the fourth trimester and beyond.
  • Diastasis Recti Abdominus / DRA (abdominal muscle separation / doming) – DRA is classified as thinning and widening of the linea alba which is a collagen strip down the midline abdominal wall. 100% of pregnant women will experience this at least by the third trimester and approximately 2/3 of women will recover spontaneously within 6-8 weeks post birth. For those that continue to notice gapping between the muscles, doming / coning of the midline, or generally feel their ‘core’ weak, should access specific care to improve physical function and aesthetics of their abdomen.

What causes weakness in the pelvic floor muscles?

Problems can arise in your pelvic floor health when the muscles are stretched, weakened or too tight.

Some people have weak pelvic floor muscles from an early age, whilst certain life events such as pregnancy, childbirth or menopause, can lead to issues within pelvic health.

Pelvic floor muscle fitness is affected by several things, including:

  1. Underuse – As with all muscles, the pelvic floor muscles need exercise to work well. It is, therefore, important to regularly exercise the pelvic floor muscles all through life, for both men and women and not just after having children.
  2. Overuse – Heavy lifting and straining during exercise. Some people have pelvic floor muscles that are too tight and cannot relax. This can be made worse by doing squeezing exercises and overworking the muscles without learning how to relax.
  3. Pregnancy and childbirth can cause damage to the muscles.
  4. Age-related decrease in muscle tone.
  5. Long term straining to empty the bowels when constipated or due to a chronic cough or sneezing, including when linked to asthma, smoking or hay fever can lead to damage to the pelvic floor muscles.
  6. Being overweight – Obesity or having a body mass index over 25.

Pelvic Health Physiotherapy with Laura Forker

Women can choose to attend for in person, online or a hybrid combination of appointments. The approach is flexible and will best support the needs and goals of each patient.

Alongside offering 1-1 care packages, online physio led pregnancy and postnatal Pilates programmes are also available, which focus on core, body and pelvic floor connection, restoration and strength.

The online small group coaching programme ‘Birth to Better’ is an opportunity to be supported and guided with early postnatal recovery from as early as one week after delivery and from the comfort of home.

What happens during a pelvic health assessment and what treatments are offered?

Medical History

Our pelvic health physiotherapist will discuss medical history, bladder and bowel habits, spinal health, physical activity levels and anything that is of concern to the patient.  Discussion around desired outcomes is important at this stage.

Physical Assessment

A whole body musculoskeletal and pelvic health assessment is carried based on the initial discussion. The physiotherapist will screen posture, overall movement and how your body responds to pressured tasks such as coughing, sit ups and jogging on the spot.

An internal pelvic floor examination is carried out with consent only. You will be lying comfortably on your back, discreetly covered by a sheet, and with a gloved lubricated finger, the physiotherapist will digitally assess the pelvic floor to determine muscle tone, strength, pain / sensitivity and pelvic organ descent.

An individualised rehabilitation plan is devised and mutually agreed upon based on the entire assessment and if appropriate, will include:

  • education, tips and advice about pelvic health
  • manual therapy
  • pelvic floor exercises
  • breath work
  • perineal stretching
  • perineal & / or c section massage
  • body mobility
  • strengthening and conditioning routines.

Approximate progress timelines will be discussed with follow up sessions scheduled accordingly.

Where will my appointment take place?

Laura Forker holds clinics within the Kingsbridge Maypole Clinic, Holywood

Mummy MOT with Sarah Graham  

The Mummy MOT is a detailed assessment focusing on posture, core strength and function.

Mummy MOT is a comprehensive postnatal assessment for mums which is suitable after 6 weeks post vaginal delivery or 8 weeks following c section.

It aims to address any issues you may have including bladder leakage, symptoms of prolapse and diastasis rectus abdominus.

The Mummy MOT should empower you to safely get back to any activities you would like to and help you to feel confident in your body.

What happens during a pelvic health assessment and what treatments are offered?

The assessment includes:

  • a pelvic floor internal assessment if indicated
  • a thorough check of your abdominal muscles for diastasis and strength, checking any scars including c section/episiotomy scars
  • giving advice on scar massage

If there are any areas of weakness which need addressed, we provide a rehabilitation plan and may recommend further treatment to enable you to return to your normal activities as well as sports and running.

Initial appointments last 1 hour. Following the appointment, the practitioner will decide if you require further input and will schedule you in accordingly for a follow-up. Follow up appointment are 45 minutes

Where will my appointment take place?

Sarah Graham holds clinics within the Women’s Health Clinic, Belfast

Pelvic Floor FAQ’s

What is the function of the pelvic floor muscles?

What are the benefits of this treatment?

How long does it take to recover?

Is a referral required?

Ready to Take the Next Step?

If health issues are affecting your daily life, we’re here to help you move forward. Get in touch today to book your appointment or ask any questions you may have.

We look forward to supporting you on your journey to feeling healthier, more comfortable, and confident again.